Bruising on both the top and bottom of the foot.Pain when the mid-foot region is touched.Noticeable swelling, especially atop the foot.The most common symptoms of a Lisfranc injury are: Injury to the joint is a severe injury that may take many months to heal and need surgery to treat. Trauma, such as that occurs in events like automobile accidents, falls, or large or heavy objects that are dropped on your foot, usually results in more complicated cases.Ī Lisfranc injury is usually mistaken for a sprain, especially if the injury is a result of a straightforward twist and fall. In some cases, turning or twisting your foot in the wrong direction can result in simple strains or fractures. They can also be caused by a more severe injury such as a fall from a height. This injury can happen from a low-energy injury such as a simple twist and fall. Injuries can vary, from a simple injury that affects only a single joint to a complex injury that disrupts many different joints and includes multiple fractures. The mid-foot is affected if the bones are broken (fractured) or the ligaments are torn (ruptured). The severity of the damage can vary from simple to complex and may involve many joints and bones in the mid-foot. Lisfranc (midfoot) injuries result if bones in the midfoot are broken, or if the ligaments that support the midfoot are torn. This is a collection of soft tissues connecting the foot’s middle and fore regions. The metatarsals are held in place by ligaments stretching both down and across the foot’s mid-region.īesides the before mentioned components is a structure known as the Lisfranc joint complex. This cluster of bones then extends downward to form the toe bones, also known as the metatarsals. Specifically, the mid-foot region is made up of several small bones forming a cluster that comprises an arch. This part of the foot contains many bones and soft tissues like ligaments, which connect bones. This type of injury typically describes some type of adverse event occurring in the foot’s middle region. The joint complex has a specialized bony and ligamentous structure, providing stability to this joint. The midfoot joint complex is also called the Lisfranc joint. During walking, the midfoot transfers the calf muscles’ forces to the front of the foot. The midfoot is critical in stabilizing your arch and in walking (your gait). Your foot’s bones are divided into three parts: the hindfoot, midfoot, and forefoot. It is important to visit your Florida Orthopaedic Institute physician if you have any symptoms to determine if you have this injury to prevent it from getting worse. Typical signs and symptoms include pain, swelling, and the inability to bear weight. Martin, a French surgeon who noticed the fracture pattern in cavalrymen in 1815. The injury is named after Jacques Lisfranc de St. This particular type of injury is commonly mistaken for a sprain when it is a severe injury that may take many months to heal and require surgery. Same-Day Orthopaedic Appointments Now AvailableĪ Lisfranc injury, also known as Lisfranc fracture, is when the Lisfranc joint (located in the midfoot) is injured.PROMs (Patient-Reported Outcome Measures).More severe injuries may require open surgery, which involves making a large incision in the foot. The surgeon can then make any necessary repairs. This involves making small incisions in the foot and using a camera to look inside. Once diagnosed, the type of treatment will depend on the severity of your injury.įor minor injuries, arthroscopic surgery may be all that is needed. The most important thing to do if you think you have suffered a Lisfranc injury is to seek medical attention immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to ensure a full and speedy recovery. It is important to see a doctor as soon as possible if you think you may have injured your foot in this way. Lisfranc injuries can be very painful and debilitating. This type of surgery usually takes longer to recover from and may require a period of physical therapy afterward. For minor injuries, a simple procedure called arthroscopy may be all that is needed. The type of surgery will depend on the severity of the injury. Many times, surgery is required to correct the problem. The recovery time can be anywhere from a few weeks to a few months.
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